A small parish church consisting of chancel and nave of thirteenth to sixteenth century date with added eighteenth century south porch and north vestry. Excavation in the nave has indicated the presence of a twelfth century timber-framed nave and also evidence for an earlier timber church earlier than the twelfth century.
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Church of All Saints. Simple plan of nave, chancel and South porch, C13th origins with C14th and C16th alterations, and extensively restored in the C18th. <1>
All Saints, Chalbury has the most completely preserved C18th interior of any Dorset village church. <3>
Evidence for the remains of an earlier timber church have been found beneath the nave during small scale excavations by the East Dorset Antiquarian Society in 1989. The only evidence for this earlier church was discovery of part of flint rubble base for a timber wall and possibly the slight remnants of a destroyed chalk floor. This church pre-dates the twelfth century nave but is otherwise undated.
The excavations have also revealed evidence for a footings trench for a twelfth century nave, apparently of timber-framed construction and a series of clay floors. A clay base in a linear trench along the same line as the north wall of the chancel was perhaps for a timber cill beam for either the north wall of the nave or a north arcade. This feature is pottery-dated to the twelfth century.
The standing building has a thirteenth century chancel with an inserted fourteenth century east window, a nave, which appears to be of fourteenth/fifteenth century date on excavated evidence (rather than thirteenth and sixteenth century as suggested by the RCHME <4>). The west end of the nave is eighteenth century, as is the south porch and the vestry. <5>
Sources/Archives (8)
<1> SDO17339
Scheduling record: DOE (HHR). 1951. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Wimborne and Cranborne RD. 1.
<2> SWX1540
Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1968.
<3> SWX1290
Monograph: Newman, J, and Pevsner, N. 1972. The Buildings of England: Dorset. 136.
<4> SDO129
Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1975. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume V (East). 2-3.
<5> SDO90
Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1991. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1990. 112. 43-50.
<6> SDO18252
Monograph: Brewster, T F. A short history of Chalbury Church and Parish.
<7> SDO18253
Monograph: All Saints: Chalbury, Notes on the Pew-runners.
<8> SDO14739
Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 213073.
Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 3 002 001
Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SU 00 NW 33
Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 213073
Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Chalbury 1
Record last edited
Feb 17 2023 4:40PM
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