A parish church incorporating the remains of a cruciform church thought to have been built around the middle of the eleventh century with twelfth-century alterations; an aisle was added to the south around the middle of the twelfth century. Later alterations include the lengthening of the nave and addition of aisles to north and south in the thirteenth century, and again in the fourteenth century, and the addition of a porch and re-building of the chancel in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth century. The building was restored around 1875 by the architect G E Street. The walls of the church are built of various materials including Portland and Purbeck stone ashlar, limestone rubble, flint and brick. The roof is covered in stone slates.
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The church originated in the 11th century as a cruciform church. This was enlarged circa 1160 by demolishing the south wall and rebuilding it, the enlargement being repeated in the 13th century with the north wall. The nave was extended to the west in the late 13th century. The north and south aisles were extended to the east in the 14th century by demolishing the transepts. In the later 15th century, the west tower was built, the chancel rebuilt and enlarged. There is good evidence that Bere Regis was a late Saxon minster. Listed.
Parish Church of St. John the Baptist, Bere Regis with walls of various material including stone ashlar, rubble and flint. Enough evidence survives to show that the present building incorporates the remains of a cruciform church dating from circa 1050. The architectural development after this period is shown in the accompanying plans. <3>
"In 1086 Dorchester and Bere Regis were held by Bristwold, a royal chaplain. Bere was a weathly church holding one hide of land; the entry can only imply a minster" according to Ralegh Radford <4>. The actual Domesday (1086) entry shown in VCH <2> states that "Bristuard the priest has the church of Dorecestre and the church of Bere and 1 hide and 20 acres of land and the tithes belonging to them… worth #4 a year".
Sources/Archives (11)
<1> SWX1540
Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1963.
<2> SWX2915
Monograph: Pugh, R B (ed). 1968. The Victoria history of the county of Dorset 3 1968 - Domesday Survey. 40, 45, 84.
<3> SDO148
Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 1. Volume Two (South East) Part I. 13-18.
<4> SWX3046
Article in serial: Ralegh Radford, C A. 1973. Pre-conquest Minster Churches. The Archaeological Journal 130. Vol 130. 137.
<5> SDO18216
Monograph: Pitfield, F P. 1983. Bere Regis Church, Dorset.
<6> SWX1296
Monograph: Aston, Michael, and Lewis, Carenza (eds). 1994. The medieval landscape of Wessex. 46. 53.
Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 003 001
Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 89 SW 46
Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456342
Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Bere Regis 1
Record last edited
Jun 3 2024 11:21AM
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