Monument record MDO18005 - St George's Road structure 01462
Please read our guidance about the use of Dorset Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
A rectangular post-built structure within a rectangular enclosure system. It appears to have an open west side and may have been a barn or other agricultural building.
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
A post-built rectangular structure found during the excavations at St George's Road, undertaken by Wessex Archaeology in 1987 in advance of the Dorchester By-pass construction. The following description is abstracted from the final published report on the site (1). The numbers in square brackets refer to context numbers quoted in the report.
Structure [01462] was a post-built rectangular structure within and aligned parallel to the ditches on the east side of the rectangular ditched enclosure. It consisted of 16 postholes along the north, south and east walls, with the long east wall being slightly bowed. There was no sign of a west wall. This structure measured 8.4m long by at least 3.2m wide. The postholes were shallow and between 0.25-0.6m in diameter. No internal or external surfaces associated with this structure survived. The absence of a west wall may suggest an open-sided building. No dating evidence was recovered. The location of this structure on the eastern side of the enclosure may argue that it was an agricultural building, perhaps a barn, within the enclosure.
It was one of two post-built rectangular structures within the rectangular ditched enclosure. Its form is reminiscent of similar post-built structures found at Alington Avenue, Poundbury, and at County Hall, Dorchester which have been suggested as being post-Roman in date. This post-built structure was not dated but was aligned on the Late Roman rectangular enclosure system. A pin-beater of possible 7th century AD date was found in the enclosure ditch.
Sources/Archives (5)
- --- SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 983963.
- --- SDO9379 Monograph: Smith, R J C et al. 1997. Excavations along the Route of the Dorchester By-pass, Dorset, 1986-8. 21-22.
- --- SDO9381 Article in serial: Woodward, P J and Smith, R J C. 1987. Survey and excavation along the route of the Southern Dorchester By-pass, 1986-1987 – an interim note. 109. 79-89.
- --- SDO9385 Excavation archive: Wessex Archaeology. 1987. Dorchester By-pass.
- --- SWX1708 Unpublished document: Miller, Andrew. 1993. RCHME: AP Primary Recording Project.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (10)
- Part of: St George's Road farmyard (Monument) (MDO18009)
- Related to: St George's Road Building 01009 (Monument) (MDO18010)
- Related to: St George's Road curvilinear enclosure (Monument) (MDO18003)
- Related to: St George's Road curvilinear field boundaries (Monument) (MDO18006)
- Related to: St George's Road east-west linear field system (Monument) (MDO18007)
- Related to: St George's Road NE-SW linear field system (Monument) (MDO18008)
- Related to: St George's Road prehistoric structure 01467 (Monument) (MDO18002)
- Related to: St George's Road rectangular enclosure system (Monument) (MDO18004)
- Related to: St George's Road structure 01446 (Monument) (MDO18067)
- Related to: St George's Road structure 01465 (Monument) (MDO18066)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Intervention: Dorchester By-pass; excavation 1986-88 (Ref: NMR UID: 654514) (EWX1164)
- Event - Interpretation: RCHME: Air Photograph Primary Recording Project 1992-1996 (EDO7789)
- Event - Intervention: Southern Dorchester By-pass evaluation Trench FR8, St George's Road (Ref: NMR UID: 654514) (EDO4316)
- Event - Intervention: St George's Road (Dorchester By-pass Site 2) (Ref: W184) (EDO3717)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SY 70526 90259 (4m by 10m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY79SW |
Civil Parish | Dorchester; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 1 041 232
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 79 SW 57
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 983963
Record last edited
Dec 6 2023 1:29PM