Monument record MDO3242 - Bowl barrow inside Maiden Castle, Winterborne St Martin
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Summary
Bowl Barrow lying inside Maiden Castle, 48ft. In diam and 1ft. High. Hollowed on top. Visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs. The site was digitally plotted during the South Dorset Ridgeway Mapping Project.
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
Bowl barrow inside Maiden Castle; 48 feet diameter by 1 foot high. Hollowed on top. (Possibly excavated by Cunnington in 1865. <1> <3>
SY 66618843. Bowl barrow under permanent pasture. Diameter 20.0m., height 0.7m. No visible ditch. Re-surveyed at 1:2500 on M.S.D. <4>
The monument was surveyed as part of the Maiden Castle project during 1984-1985, for further information see archive collection. <5>
Visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs <9>. The site was digitally plotted during the South Dorset Ridgeway Mapping Project.
In 1865, E Cunnington reported that he had dug into a small mound at the east end of the hillfort, and found "a Roman fibula. A raised heap of flints was removed, and two feet below, a small pillar of chalk about eighteen inches high, near which was an interment surrounded with large stones. The body had been apparently buried in haste, head and feet together, and both legs broken" (quoted in Wheeler 1943, page 7). Wheeler suggests that Cunnington is actually referring to the barrow at the western end of Maiden Castle. Recent survey work at Maiden Castle (1984-6), including RCHME earthwork survey, does not appear to have encountered any evidence for a barrow at the eastern end of the hillfort interior. <13>
Sources/Archives (17)
- <1> SDO132 Monograph: Grinsell, L V. 1959. Dorset Barrows. 155.
- <2> SWX1540 Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1963.
- <3> SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 471.
- <4> SDO11900 Unpublished document: Barton, J G. Various. Field Investigators Comments JGB. F1 JGB 21-MAY-80.
- <5> SDO20346 Unpublished document: Corney, M, Dunn, C, McOmish, D, and Bowden, M. RCHME Field Investigator's comments.
- <5.1> SDO20489 Excavation archive: Royal Commission on Historic Monuments. AF0832712 RCHME: Maiden Castle, Dorset.
- <5.2> SDO20490 Excavation archive: English Heritage. AF1322513 EH: Maiden Castle, Dorset.
- <6> SDO10017 Monograph: Sharples, N M. 1991. Maiden Castle Excavations and field survey 1985-6. 41-42, no 19.
- <7> SDO12304 Index: Papworth, M. 1983. The South Dorset Ridgeway Project: condition and management survey. SDR 425.
- <8> SDO12407 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. South Dorset Ridgeway Barrow Survey 2010.
- <9> SDO11804 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 17-JAN-1947. RAF/CPE/UK/1934 3089-90.
- <10> SDO17434 Unpublished document: Royal Commission on Historic Monuments. Externally held archive: RCH01/093 RCHME Inventory: Dorset II (South-East).
- <11> SDO14738 Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive.
- <12> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 451937.
- <13> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 452180.
- <13.1> SWX6464 Serial: Various. Dorset County Chronicle. 31.10.1865 (E Cunnington).
- <13.2> SDO17278 Monograph: Wheeler, R E M. 1943. Maiden Castle, Dorset.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SY 6661 8843 (23m by 24m) (3 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY68NE |
Civil Parish | Winterborne St Martin; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 1 131 141
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 68 NE 105
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 68 NE 28
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 451937
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 452180
- Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Winterborne St Martin 141
Record last edited
Mar 25 2024 6:46AM