Earthworks on Duncliffe Hill have in the past been interpreted as the possible remains of a hillfort or later entrenchment or enclosure. Field investigations have not confirmed this.
Loading documents & images
Map
Find a placename, postcode or grid reference
Map layers
Base layers
Info
Record list
Tools
The map is limited to 3000 records per layer so not all records are being displayed for this area. Zoom in to see more.
(Area centred ST 827225) Circular Entrenchment. "Dunkley, a high sharp hill about one mile west from Shaftesbury, a large circular entrenchment on the top of it, with a spring in it never drye as I was told". (The hille referred to is evidently Duncliffe Hill, 1 3/4 miles west of Shaftesbury). <3>
The 'entrenchment' mentioned by <3> may be associated with the actions of Sir John Zowche, warden of Gillingham forest and steward of Gillingham manor, who is mentioned in a court hearing dated 1574 <1.1>. Evidently he inclosed a piece of ground called Dunclyffe Hill and made a purpresture (illegal enclosure of land) of "very good and orderly manner", contrary to the custom of the manor. "Dun-Cliff" is considered to be a naturally defended, temporary hillfort <2>. Traces of scarping are alleged on some parts of the hill.
Duncliffe Hill occupies a commanding position and has been largely cleared of its woodland. The highest point consists of a narrow and shaped ridge with several small steep sided spurs. No evidence of any entrenchment or any other antiquity was seen but the ground was now covered during field investigation. The spring mentioned in <3.1> is still visible at ST 82662260. <4>
Sources/Archives (7)
<1> SWX3207
Monograph: Shipp, W (ed). 1868. The History and Antiquities of the County of Dorset. 3rd edition. Volume 3. Vol 3, 3rd Ed.
<2> SDO10094
Monograph: Warne, C. 1872. Ancient Dorset.
<2> SDO14739
Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 206573.
<3> SWX7265
Map: Crawford, O G S. Annotated record map 6 inch. 6 inch to 1 mile. Undated.
<3.1> SDO18684
Serial: Stukeley, W. 1883. Stukeley's Diaries. 11.
<4> SDO17870
Unpublished document: Edwards, D W. Various. Field Investigators Comments DWE. F1 DWE 31-JAN-56.
<5> SDO14739
Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 206573.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Location
Grid reference
ST 8259 2259 (point)
Map sheet
ST82SW
Civil Parish
Motcombe; Dorset
Unitary Authority
Dorset
Protected Status/Designation
None recorded
Other Statuses/References
Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: ST 82 SW 1
Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 206573
Record last edited
Oct 17 2022 6:33PM
Comments and Feedback
Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the website maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.
Comments
Insert Link
Report Comment
Max 1000 characters. Plain text only.
Email User
Your message will be emailed to the person who posted this comment.