Monument record MDO5616 - Long barrow on Gussage Hill, Gussage St Michael
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Summary
A long barrow situated inside the Dorset Cursus and at right angles to it, and within a later settlement. In 1975 this monument was recorded as an earthwork 155 feet long with a tapering mound 75 feet wide at its widest point and 10 feet high at the south east end, inside a U-shaped ditch. A hollow at one end suggests that the barrow has been the subject of antiquarian investigation.
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
A Neolithic long barrow situated on the crest of Gussage Hill. The barrow is situated less than 200 metres southeast of the Dorset Cursus and is broadly aligned with the long barrow ST 91 SE 9 which is located within the interior of the cursus. The shared alignment perhaps indicates that this barrow also predates construction of this part of the cursus. It is also situated among the earthworks of the later prehistoric settlement ST 91 SE 3. Aligned northwest-southeast, RCHME described the mound as being 155 feet long, 75 feet across and 10 feet high at the southeast end. The northwest end is slightly lower. A large hollow is visible in the southeast end and presumably represents the site of an unrecorded antiquarian excavation. The mound is surrounded by a ditch that continues around the southeast end but not the northwest end. The ditch measured 22 feet across and up to 3.5 feet deep. See the Dorset Cursus record (Linear 41) and associated monuments for further details and sources relating to the "cursus complex".
Sources/Archives (7)
- <1> SDO132 Monograph: Grinsell, L V. 1959. Dorset Barrows. 79.
- <2> SDO11924 Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey map 6 inches to 1 mile. 1963.
- <3> SDO129 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1975. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume V (East). 25.
- <4> SDO16633 Monograph: Barrett, J, Bradley, R and Green, M. 1991. Landscape, Monuments and Society: the prehistory of Cranborne Chase.
- <5> SDO10065 Monograph: Kinnes, I. 1992. Non-Megalithic Long Barrows and Allied Structures in the British Neolithic. Volume No. 52. [Cranborne Chase: ST 14].
- <6> SDO16471 Unpublished document: McOmish, D and Tuck, C. 2002. The Dorset Cursus.
- <7> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 210019.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | ST 9947 1360 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | ST91SE |
Civil Parish | Gussage St Michael; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 3 008 015
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: ST 91 SE 13
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 210019
- Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Gussage St Michael 15
Record last edited
Feb 23 2023 10:01AM