Monument record MDO7237 - Medieval field system, Chaldon Down, Chaldon Herring
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Summary
A series of linear banks are visible as earthworks on aerial photographs and Lidar imagery of Chaldon Down. They are considered likely to be the remains of a medieval field system.
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
From SY 787820 groups of Medieval strip lynchets run south to south west along the sides of a dry valley. At the south they clearly overlie 'Celtic' fields (see SY 78 SE 14) and riser heights are uneven because of incorporation of pre-existing lynchets. <1>
The Medieval strip lynchets centred at SY 789821, covering an area of 1.2 ha, remain as described by RCHM. Area outlined on 1:10 560 Record Sheet.<2>
A series of linear banks are visible as earthworks on aerial photographs <3-4> and Lidar imagery <5> of Chaldon Down. They are considered likely to be the remains of a medieval field system. These features were digitally plotted during the South West Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey (Dorset).
Additional elements of the medieval field system were recorded from aerial photographs of 1945 <6>. Four east-west oriented linear banks were visible as earthworks immediately to the north of the features described above, centred at SY 379245 82265. These features were digitally plotted as part of the Wild Purbeck Mapping Project.
Sources/Archives (8)
- <1> SDO148 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 1. Volume Two (South East) Part I. 36.
- <1.1> SDO13853 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 04-NOV-1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1821 2438-9.
- <2> SDO11900 Unpublished document: Barton, J G. Various. Field Investigators Comments JGB.
- <3> SDO12927 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 04-NOV-1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1824 F20 4323.
- <4> SDO11868 Aerial Photograph: XX-XXX-2002. Google Earth.
- <5> SDO12879 Aerial Photograph: Channel Coastal Observatory. 25-FEB-2009. Lidar.
- <6> SDO13865 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 21-JAN-1945. RAF 106G/LA/105 1071-2.
- <7> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 454188.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SY 788 821 (789m by 458m) (26 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY78SE |
Civil Parish | Chaldon Herring; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 005 024 B
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: 454188
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 78 SE 21
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 454188
Record last edited
May 13 2023 8:02AM