Monument record MDO7267 - Bell barrow, one of The Five Marys, Chaldon Herring

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Summary

A Bronze Age bell barrow, one of the Five Marys group, is visible as an earthwork on lidar imagery to the north of Chaldon Herring.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

A group of barrows known as the Five Marys and shown as 'Five Meers' (boundary marks) on Taylor's Map of Dorset 1765. (See Concordance card for individual barrows and details). Two of the barrows were excavated under the direction of the exiled Duchess of Berri who resided at Lulworth Castle after the dethronement of Charles X of France (in 1830). In one barrow, a deep chalk-cut grave contained two adult inhumations (male and female in a 'sitting' (contracted) position with stag antlers placed on each shoulder of both burials. In the other barrow were the remains of a similar inhumation (male) with stag antlers overlying each shoulder, also contained within a chalk- cut grave. <1> <2> An Abercromby Type 4 Deverel Group 2 urn containing cremated bone was also found. Now in Dorchester Museum. RCHM suggest that 'A' and 'C' (see Concordance) were the two barrows excavated. <4> <6> <7> The Five Marys (name not confirmed) - a group of barrows centred SY 79038420. 'C' SY 79038421. Bell barrow: diameter 18.0m. And height 3.0m., with a berm 1.0m. Wide. There are faint and unsurveyable traces of a ditch. <5> The probable pond barrow at SY 79008421 was not found. Re-surveyed at 1:2500 on MSD. <8> A Bronze Age bell barrow, one of the Five Marys group, is visible as an earthwork on lidar imagery <11> to the north of Chaldon Herring. The barrow is sub-circular and measures 15 m in diameter. An external ditch is visible on its southern, eastern and western sides. This feature was digitally plotted as part of the Wild Purbeck Mapping Project.

Sources/Archives (13)

  • <1> Monograph: Shipp, W, and Hodson, J W (eds). 1861. The History and Antiquities of the County of Dorset. 3rd edition. Volume 1. Vol 1. 346.
  • <2> Monograph: Warne, C. 1866. The Celtic Tumuli of Dorset (1866).
  • <3> Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1891.
  • <4> Index: Drew, C D. Colonel Drew's Index, Dorset County Museum.
  • <4.1> Monograph: Abercromby, J. 1912. A Study of the Bronze Age Pottery of Great Britain and Ireland.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Quinnell, N V. Various. Field Investigators Comments NVQ. F1 NVQ 29-AUG-52.
  • <6> Monograph: Grinsell, L V. 1959. Dorset Barrows. 98, 163, 172.
  • <7> Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 441.
  • <8> Unpublished document: Barton, J G. Various. Field Investigators Comments JGB. F2 JGB 17-JUL-80.
  • <9> Unpublished document: Royal Commission on Historic Monuments. Externally held archive: RCH01/093 RCHME Inventory: Dorset II (South-East).
  • <10> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive.
  • <11> Aerial Photograph: Environment Agency. 2010. Lidar DSM.
  • <12> Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 454229.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Location

Grid reference SY 7903 8421 (point) (4 map features)
Map sheet SY78SE
Civil Parish Chaldon Herring; Dorset
Unitary Authority Dorset

Protected Status/Designation

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 005 053
  • Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 78 SE 32 C
  • Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 454229
  • Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Chaldon Herring 53
  • Royal Commission Inventory Reference: The Five Marys Barrow Group

Record last edited

Jan 22 2024 12:28PM

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