Monument record MDO7743 - Roman occupation and shale working site at Wilkswood, Langton Matravers
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Summary
Iron Age and Romano-British settlement at Wilkswood with possible Purbeck Marble and shale industries. Roman pottery dates from the mid to late 1st century AD. Iron Age pottery present.
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
SY 99377941 Wilkswood. Occupation debris, probably connected with the Purbeck marble industry and possibly with shale-working, has been found on Upper Purbeck Beds below 200ft on the N slope of the limestone ridge.
The remains, excavated at the E edge of a modern quarry in the Purbeck marble outcrop, consisted of debris apparently of a midden covering some 20 sq yds, with scattered material for perhaps 100 yds E. The bulk of the dateable sherds, including Samian, amphorae, colour-coated bowls and white flagons, as well as native wares, ranged from late to mid 1st century AD with few pieces of Iron Age `A' and late Roman ware. A sawn and polished piece of Purbeck marble, several worked and unworked fragments of shale, four turned armlets, and many flints including notched tools, suggest marble and shale-working, although characteristic armlet cores and lathe-tools are wanting. The site lies below remains of `Celtic' fields. <6>
Sources/Archives (10)
- <1> SDO18997 Serial: Oswald, A et al (eds). 1949. The Archaeological News Letter. 9. 15.
- <2> SDO49 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1950. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1949. 71. 66.
- <3> SDO53 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1955. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1953. 75. 52-53.
- <4> SDO59 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1960. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1959. 81. 120-122.
- <5> SWX1540 Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1963.
- <6> SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 602.
- <7> SDO147 Index: Papworth, M D J, Trust for Wessex Archaeology. 1983. Isle of Purbeck Survey. Form AM107. IOP 286.
- <8> SWX1388 Unpublished document: Papworth M. 1994. Eastington, Acton, Westwood, Wilkswood, New Barn, Corfe Castle Estate, Wessex Region. 37.
- <9> SDO17434 Unpublished document: Royal Commission on Historic Monuments. Externally held archive: RCH01/093 RCHME Inventory: Dorset II (South-East).
- <10> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 456377.
Finds (2)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Location
Grid reference | SY 9937 7941 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY97NE |
Civil Parish | Langton Matravers; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 013 042
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 97 NE 5
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456377
- Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Langton Matravers 42
Record last edited
Dec 8 2022 3:49PM