Monument record MDO8115 - Bowling Green, Wareham
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Summary
The site of a bowling green, of probable 18th century date, which survives as a rectilinear earthwork. It may have been part of a pleasure garden.
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
The Bowling Green is probably a post-medieval enclosure lying in the north east corner of the town. It is rectangular with an almost flat interior, approx. 180ft wide (east-west) by 90ft, surrounded by a low bank about 12ft wide with an external ditch 6ft wide and now 1 3/4ft below the crest of the bank. Traces of gaps at the east and west ends suggest entrances, a ramped causeway leads to the east entrance from the summit of the town rampart. The north east corners of the enclosure clearly lies over the tail of the town bank. It could perhaps have been constructed as part of a pleasure garden (a); a brick tower, Dugdales Folly, once stood west of it. Fairs were held here in the 18th century and it is shown on surveys of 1762 though not those of 1746. <2>
Excavation on the Bowling Green earthwork at Wareham in 1972 suggested that it was of mid 18th century construction although its exact purpose is unknown. Many 12th century sherds were found on the site which were thought to have been disturbed from medieval rubbish deposits. <3>
The remains of a rectilinear enclosure, approximately 60m x 33m, is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs <6> and Lidar Images <7>. This feature was digitally plotted during the South West Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey (Dorset). It is still visible on the most recent comprehensive aerial imagery available to the Project <8>.
Sources/Archives (12)
- <1> SWX8386 Serial: 1908. Journal of the British Archaeological Association 14. Vol 14. p22.
- <2> SWX2257 Map: Ordnance Survey. Various. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. Prov. Ed. 6 inch.
- <3> SDO42 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1943. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1942. 64. 92-110.
- <3> SWX3029 Article in serial: Parrington, M. 1974. An Excavation at the 'Bowling Green', Wareham, 1972. Vol 96. p67-69.
- <3> SWX8385 Article in serial: 1942. Proc Dorset Nat Hist. Arch Soc. 65. Vol 65. p92-110.
- <4> SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3.
- <5> SDO74 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1975. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1974. 96. 67-69.
- <6> SDO12695 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 14-MAR-1945. RAF/106G/LA/194 240.
- <7> SDO12723 Aerial Photograph: Channel Coastal Observatory. 21-MAY-2007. Lidar SY9287nw_20008210lidaru.
- <8> SDO12686 Aerial Photograph: Google Earth. 2013. Google Earth 2013.
- <9> SDO14738 Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. AA53/07520.
- <10> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 456708.
Finds (1)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SY 92451 87805 (63m by 40m) (5 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY98NW |
Civil Parish | Wareham Town; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 023 081
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 98 NW 26
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456708
Record last edited
May 31 2023 11:43AM