Monument record MDO8382 - Iron Age and Romano-British settlement and shale working site at Gallows Gore West, Worth Matravers

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Summary

Iron Age and Romano-British settlement, inhumations and associated shale industry with finds of brooches, pottery and coins. Early Bronze Age inhumation found.

Map

Type and Period (5)

Full Description

Iron Age "A" to late 4th century settlement, with evidence of shale armlet manufacture, discovered since 1931 over an area 220 yards by 100 yards, centred SY 9782 7901, west of Gallows Gore. Remains found include Iron Age and Romano-British storage pits and shale working floors, dry-stone walling of the 2nd century or later, 1st & 2nd century brooches and 3rd and 4th century coins. Several inhumation burials have been discovered, including one of a child with a brooch of circa AD 50-80, and the unlined grave of two females accompanied by Durotrigian ware and a mid-1st century Gallo-Belgic beaker. One of the Iron Age pits had penetrated an Early Bronze Age inhumation with a handled food-vessel. Finds are in the British Museum, Dorset County Museum, Poole Museum and Christchurch Museum. <1-6> The area indicated is now a fairly smooth pasture field; surface quarrying continues in fields to the east but nothing significant was noted. <7>

Sources/Archives (9)

  • <1> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1939. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1938. 60. 66-72.
  • <2> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1948. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1947. 69. 42-44.
  • <3> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1949. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1948. 70. 29-59.
  • <4> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1963. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1962. 84. 115.
  • <5> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1955. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1953. 75. 52, 69.
  • <6> Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 620-621.
  • <7> Unpublished document: Quinnell, N V. Various. Field Investigators Comments NVQ. F1 NVQ 23-APR-86.
  • <8> Unpublished document: Tatler, S and Bellamy, P. 2007. Downs Quarry, Worth Matravers, Dorset. Archaeological Evaluation, January 2007.
  • <9> Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 456388.

Finds (8)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Location

Grid reference SY 9782 7901 (point)
Map sheet SY97NE
Civil Parish Worth Matravers; Dorset
Unitary Authority Dorset

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 028 039
  • Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 97 NE 10
  • Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456388

Record last edited

Apr 21 2023 6:31PM

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