Monument record MDO8382 - Iron Age and Romano-British settlement and shale working site at Gallows Gore West, Worth Matravers
Please read our guidance about the use of Dorset Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
Iron Age and Romano-British settlement, inhumations and associated shale industry with finds of brooches, pottery and coins. Early Bronze Age inhumation found.
Map
Type and Period (5)
Full Description
Iron Age "A" to late 4th century settlement, with evidence of shale armlet manufacture, discovered since 1931 over an area 220 yards by 100 yards, centred SY 9782 7901, west of Gallows Gore. Remains found include Iron Age and Romano-British storage pits and shale working floors, dry-stone walling of the 2nd century or later, 1st & 2nd century brooches and 3rd and 4th century coins. Several inhumation burials have been discovered, including one of a child with a brooch of circa AD 50-80, and the unlined grave of two females accompanied by Durotrigian ware and a mid-1st century Gallo-Belgic beaker. One of the Iron Age pits had penetrated an Early Bronze Age inhumation with a handled food-vessel. Finds are in the British Museum, Dorset County Museum, Poole Museum and Christchurch Museum. <1-6>
The area indicated is now a fairly smooth pasture field; surface quarrying continues in fields to the east but nothing significant was noted. <7>
Sources/Archives (9)
- <1> SDO17153 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1939. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1938. 60. 66-72.
- <2> SDO47 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1948. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1947. 69. 42-44.
- <3> SDO48 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1949. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1948. 70. 29-59.
- <4> SDO62 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1963. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1962. 84. 115.
- <5> SDO53 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1955. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1953. 75. 52, 69.
- <6> SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 620-621.
- <7> SDO11903 Unpublished document: Quinnell, N V. Various. Field Investigators Comments NVQ. F1 NVQ 23-APR-86.
- <8> SDO15185 Unpublished document: Tatler, S and Bellamy, P. 2007. Downs Quarry, Worth Matravers, Dorset. Archaeological Evaluation, January 2007.
- <9> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 456388.
Finds (8)
- POT (Late Iron Age - 1 AD to 42 AD)
- POT (Late Iron Age - 1 AD to 42 AD)
- POT (Late Iron Age - 1 AD to 42 AD)
- POT (Late Iron Age - 1 AD to 42 AD)
- POT (Early Bronze Age to Middle Bronze Age - 2200 BC to 1501 BC)
- BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- COIN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- WASTE (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Location
Grid reference | SY 9782 7901 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY97NE |
Civil Parish | Worth Matravers; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 028 039
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 97 NE 10
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456388
Record last edited
Apr 21 2023 6:31PM