Monument record MDO8395 - Medieval burial, Worth Matravers
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Summary
Medieval inhumation and monumental slab associated with a possible anchorite cell or shrine, or a leper's grave.
Map
Type and Period (4)
Full Description
Part of a monumental slab of Purbeck marble with the relief of an ornamented cross on a stepped base, was ploughed up in 1957 about 400 yards north-north-east of St Aldhelm's Head, at approx. SY 96187588. The ornamented slab is of a well-known type and possibly dates from 1250-1275 AD.
A small excavation on the site by Brown and Calkin failed to recover the missing piece, but exposed a stone foundation, 6ft 6ins square, immediately adjoining; a scatter of rubble surrounding suggested a small building. Further excavation revealed a stone-lined grave, 3ft below the spot where the slab was found, containing an extended female inhumation together with iron rivets and traces of wood which were suggestive of a wooden grave cover. The grave may have been that of a local anchoress, and the stone foundation either the remains of her cell, or a shrine erected after her death; alternatively she may have been a leper. The monumental slab has been placed in St. Nicholas's Church, Worth Matravers (see SY 97 NE 48) <2-3>
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SWX2757 Article in serial: Calkin J B. 1957. Monumental Slab from St. Aldhelm's Head. Vol 79. p105 Photo..
- <2> SDO57 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1959. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1957. 79. 105, Photo (J B Calkin).
- <3> SDO149 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 2. 411, Fn 1.
- <4> SDO147 Index: Papworth, M D J, Trust for Wessex Archaeology. 1983. Isle of Purbeck Survey. Form AM107. IOP 412.
- <5> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 456474.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Location
Grid reference | SY 96180 75880 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY97NE |
Civil Parish | Worth Matravers; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 028 044
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 97 NE 49
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456474
Record last edited
Mar 13 2023 2:31PM