Listed Building record MDO9437 - Woodsford Castle, Woodsford

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Summary

urviving range of a 14th century fortified manor house, considerably altered subsequently. Built of roughly coursed ashlar with thatched roofs. Originally a first floor hall, but altered and extended in the 17th century.

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

(SY 7582 9037) Woodsford Castle (NR). (10-17) Woodsford Castle. The manor of West Woodsford was held from the 11th to early 14th century by the Belet family but it was to William de Whitefield that a licence to crenellate the manor house was granted in 1335 (a). The present house was is a long rectangular building, now three storeys high, of coursed squared rubble dating mainly from the 14th century (see plan); this portion originally formed the eastern side of a courtyard of which the north, south and west ranges have been demolished, leaving no traces above ground level. Hutchins, however, described 'inequalities of the soil' which on the north side were 'still distinct enough to show the outlines of a square tower at the outer angle'. The present building originally had a projecting tower at each corner and in the middle of the east side, but only that on the north east now survives. Surviving corbels on the east and north walls suggest that the castle must originally have had an overhanging and perhaps machiolated parapet. The upper parts of the walls have been largely rebuilt and the parapet has entirely disappeared; the present thatched roof probably dates from the late 17th century as does the wing on the north west corner. Coker, circa 1630, described the castle as 'almost ruinated', (10-17) probably the result of a siege by High Stafford in 1460. according to Moule. (2, 2.1-3) Woodsford Castle (named confirmed (c)) as described above. See ground photograph. (5, 5.1) Woodsford Castle; Grade 1. (2) Woodford Castle. Grade I. (4, 5) The site was surveyed by staff of RCHME during 1991 following a request by the Landmark Trust. The house and its present day gardens lie on a platform 0.45ha in area, defined on three sides by a scarp 0.5-1m high. The area to the west of the house contains traces of low mounds, possibly an enclosure. The south and north wings of the original castle are visible as a low spread bank. Other landscaping features are visible to the west, and to the east of the house small scarps and hollows are visible probably the result of recent disturbance. For further information see archive report (9). Listed by Cathcart King. (7)

Sources/Archives (20)

  • <1> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1899. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club. 20. 161-166.
  • <2> Scheduling record: DOE (HRR). 1951. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Dorchester Rural District 1951. 73.
  • <2.1> Monograph: Page, W (Ed). 1908. The Victoria History of the County of Dorset 2. 2. 450.
  • <3> Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 2. 397-400.
  • <4> Monograph: Newman, J, and Pevsner, N. 1972. The Buildings of England: Dorset. 494.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Barton, J G. Various. Field Investigators Comments JGB. F1 JGB 04-DEC-80.
  • <6> Verbal communication: Name Board. 1980.
  • <7> Monograph: Cathcart-King, D J. 1983. Castellarium anglicanum: an index and bibliography of the castles in England, Wales and the islands. 1. 129.
  • <8> Scheduling record: Department of the Environment. 1987. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Dorset (Parishes of Athelhampton, Burleston, Charminster, Cheselbourne, Dewlish, Puddletown, Stinsford, Tincleton, Tolpuddle, West Stafford and Woodsford). List No 64. 127.
  • <9> Unpublished document: McOmish, D. Field Investigators comments DMcO. RCHME Field Investigation JAN-1990 HR Riley DJ Field D McOmish.
  • <10> Unpublished document: Haslam, Charlotte. 1992. Woodsford Castle. Architectural and Historical Notes.
  • <11> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. NMR06.
  • <12> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. 662066.
  • <13> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. 887313.
  • <14> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. 899556.
  • <15> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. AF0662063.
  • <16> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. AF0887289.
  • <17> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. BF082852.
  • <18> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. 887310.
  • <19> Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 454849.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SY 75815 90377 (32m by 35m)
Map sheet SY79SE
Civil Parish Woodsford; Dorset
Unitary Authority Dorset

Protected Status/Designation

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 79 SE 11
  • Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 454849
  • Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Woodsford 2

Record last edited

Sep 8 2023 3:10PM

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