Monument record MWX1432 - Second World War Pillbox, White Nothe, Chaldon Herring
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Summary
A very unusual structure in that it appears to be a pillbox with a Royal Observer Corps observation post built on top. A group of structures are visible at this location on RAF aerial photographs taken in 1949. The central sturcture is considered likely to be the pillbox described above. The other structures may be associated with this or later additions to this site.
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
A very unusual structure in that it appears to be a pillbox with a Royal Observer Corps observation post built on top. It is constructed of light brown coloured bricks (8.5ins x 4ins) and concrete. The E side wall has 2 brick steps to allow access to 5 iron rungs fixed into the wall, allowing access to the pillbox roof and O.P. Once on the roof, another 2 brick steps allow access through a hole in the O.P. brick wall. There are 3 embrasures positioned around the pillbox wall, each 10ins x 4ins on the outside widening out to 20ins x 9.5ins on the inside of the structure. The lower walls are 12ins thick and 7ft high. The rear wall is built of consolidated stone which appears to have already been in place before construction began. The whole structure appears to be built on a concrete raft. The pillbox roof is 4.5ins concrete which has been shuttered in 6ins sections. The observation post has a 5ft high wall around it with a 'V' shaped concrete roof at the front and a concrete shelter at the rear (4.5ins deep/6.5ins wide/4ins thick). There are 3 small square shaped recesses cut into the rear roof. In the shelter a small concrete platform provides a storage facility. Situated on National Trust land. <1-3>
The remains of an early nineteenth century lookout point, which were subsequently incorporated in a second world war observer point. <4>
A group of structures are visible on aerial photographs <5> of White Nothe cliff and were digitally plotted during the South West Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey (Dorset). The central structure (NGR SY 77235 80843) is considered likely to be the pillbox described above. The other structures may be associated with this or later additions to this site. These features are still visible on the most recent comprehensive aerial images available to the project.
Sources/Archives (6)
- <1> SWX5 Digital archive: Council for British Archaeology. 1995. Defence of Britain Project. S0003131.
- <2> SDO128 Machine readable data file: Council for British Archaeology. 2003. Defence of Britain Project Database. S0003131.
- <3> SDO17227 Excavation archive: Council for British Archaeology. 2006. Defence of Britain Project Archive DEB01. S0003131.
- <4> SDO12293 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 2008. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 2007-2008. 129. 274.
- <5> SDO12925 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 18-NOV-1949. RAF 541/402 F20 3016-17.
- <6> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 1419125.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SY 77238 80843 (14m by 12m) (7 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY78SE |
Civil Parish | Chaldon Herring; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Defence of Britain database: S0003131
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 005 095
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 78 SE 60
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 1419125
Record last edited
Aug 11 2023 3:10PM