Monument record MWX2771 - Romano-British settlement, Brownsea Island, Studland
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Summary
A Romano-British settlement in the Inter-tidal zone on Brownsea Island, discovered by Alan Bromby in 1973. Salvage excavations in 1978 revealed a sandy layer of 3rd/early 4th-century date sealing an undated ditch containing peat. Pottery found suggested a settlement near by. Finds included worked shale and pieces of worked wood, one with a mortice and tenon joint.
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
Romano-British pottery recovered from a ditch 30m long and 0.75 m wide, 80m from the north-east coast of Brownsea Island. The pottery is C3rd/4th and was associated with worked wood and animal bone. The site is badly eroded by the sea. The site was discovered by Alan Bromby in 1973. It was subject to salvage excavation in 1978. (1)
Inter-tidal zone investigations revealed a third-/early fourth-century Roman sandy layer sealing an undated ditch containing 50 mm of acid valley bog peat. The pottery assemblage, which included a high proportion of containers, suggested a nearby settlement. Timber survived in the waterlogged conditions and included furniture fragments. The level of the site at -1.01 m is compared with modern Highest Astronomical Tide of +1.66 m and a rise in relative sea level is suggested. (2)
The site is also recorded by the DCF MAD. (3)
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SDO79 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1981. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1979. 101. 140.
- <2> SWX7353 Article in serial: Jarvis, K S. 1992. An Inter-tidal Zone Romano-British Site on Brownsea Island. . Vol 114. p89-95.
- <3> SWX8707 Digital archive: Le Pard, G. 1995-2003. Dorset Coast Forum Maritime Archaeological Database. Structure 14.
- <4> SWX1390 Unpublished document: Papworth, M. 1992. Brownsea Island, Dorset. Wessex region. 11.
- <5> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 888181.
Finds (3)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | SZ 0318 8817 (point) Surveyed |
---|---|
Map sheet | SZ08NW |
Civil Parish | Studland; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 019 048
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SZ 08 NW 29
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 888181
Record last edited
Mar 14 2024 8:32AM