Monument record MDO19028 - Roman road, Skyrme's Workshop, 64 High West Street, Dorchester
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Summary
Part of a Roman street was found to the rear of 64 High West Street, Dorchester in 1937. It was laid on the original turf line and comprised a layer of chalk over which was a thick layer of cobbles and gravel with a pronounced camber. Traces of ruts and repair patches were noted and a coin of AD360 was found nearby. The road was thought to lead to the south gate of the town.
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
"A section of a Roman roadway has been discovered during the work of clearing a site at the rear of Messrs. Thurmans premises in High West Street, Dorchester. […] The Roman roadway at the rear of Messrs. Thurmans premises was covered by about three feet of earth and rubbish, which accumulated during the Middle Ages.
Colonel C. D. Drew, who showed the discovery to an “Echo” reporter said that if extended the road direction would lead to the south entrance of the town, which was an indication that this was one of the principal streets of Roman Dorchester. At the moment the excavators have dug to the original turf line, some six feet below the present-day surface. On the turf line was placed a layer of chalk and above this about two feet of rough cobbles. Finer cobbles were then laid, and on these the Roman road, which had a very pronounced camber was made.
There are traces of repair work and also of ruts caused by vehicles using the road in Roman days. Nearby was a coin of about 360A.D. The surface of the road surface is to be uncovered for the purpose of photography." (1)
Sources/Archives (4)
- --- SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 1430660.
- <1> SDO9763 Article in serial: Chancellor, E C. 1937. 'Annual General Meeting' Proceedings of the Natural History and Archaeological Society. 59. xxx.
- <1> SDO9794 Article in serial: 1937. ROMAN ROADWAY DISCOVERY AT DORCHESTER.
- <2> SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 552, no. 179b.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | SY 69194 90784 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY69SE |
Civil Parish | Dorchester; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 69 SE 329
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 1430660
- Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Dorchester 179b
Record last edited
May 24 2023 10:30AM