Monument record MDO7469 - Roman occupation and shale working site, Norden, Corfe Castle
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Summary
Remains of a Romano-British occupation and shale working site are visible as earthworks on aerial photographs and Lidar imagery of Norden. These features were digitally plotted during the Wild Purbeck Mapping Project.
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
Area centred SY 959825. Dish of Kimmeridge shale, bronze compasses and Roman coins found when lowering the hill north of King Edward's Bridge. Now in Dorchester Museum. <1>
Two Romano British shale plaques, one circular, found before 1859 with a pair of bronze dividers in lowering the road north west of St Edward's Bridge. (sited to SY 958826 and therefore undoubtedly part of the Norden industrial site - see SY 98 SE 24). <9>
(Centred SY 958826) Inhumation burials, floors and occupation debris, including objects from a Kimmeridge shale industry, have been found above the 50 ft contour in the Norden Clay Works some 300 yds N of the Corfe gap in the chalk range. More recent finds have been made between the clay pits beside the Wareham road. Remains of a stone paved floor were found at SY95788261, and a small cist containing Romano-British sherds at SY 95648265. A chalk and limestone floor was also uncovered at 95948264. A deposit of chalk and limestone capped with small stone bricks was found to the SW of the road at SY 95558266. The deposit overlay Roman material including a coarse ware sherd and part of a shale plaque. A piece of shale table leg and some small siltstone cubes were unstratified. Cores from turned shale armlets are said to have been common at Norden. A stone cist, some RB pottery, a fragment of glass, animal bones and an iron arrow-head were found at 95648265 in 1967. Slag from smelting was common, but the most striking industrial waste was from the manufacture of Purbeck marble, mud stone and chalk inlays of various thickness. A selection of finished and unfinished bowls, a chalk working floor and a dump of chalk tesserae were found at SY95648271 in 1969. <8> <9> <10> <12>
Listed by Swan as a possible kiln producing (?)Black-Burnished Ware I. <14>
Remains of a Romano-British occupation and shale working site are visible as earthworks on aerial photographs <19> and Lidar imagery <20> of Norden, Corfe Castle. These features were digitally plotted during the Wild Purbeck Mapping Project.
Sources/Archives (24)
- <1> SWX8351 Map: Calkin, J B. Annotated Record Map Corr. 6. 1949.
- <2> SDO51 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1952. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1951. 73. 86-91.
- <3> SDO55 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1956. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1955. 77. 77.
- <4> SDO56 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1957. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1956. 78. 91.
- <5> SDO64 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1965. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1964. 86. 116-117.
- <6> SDO65 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1966. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1965. 87. 111-112.
- <7> SDO66 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1967. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1966. 88. 119.
- <8> SDO67 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1968. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1967. 89. 145.
- <9> SWX811 Article in serial: Sunter, N J. 1970. The Excavation of a Roman industrial site at Norden, Corfe Castle, Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 91. Vol 91. 187. 187.
- <10> SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 598.
- <11> SDO16399 Article in monograph: Farrar, R A H. 1973. The Techniques and Sources of Romano-British Black-Burnished Ware.
- <12> SDO72 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1973. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1972. 94. 88.
- <13> SDO73 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1974. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1973. 95. 91.
- <14> SWX2878 Monograph: Swan V G. 1984. The Pottery Kilns of Roman Britain. 5. 263.
- <15> SDO84 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1985. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1984. 106. 118.
- <16> SDO138 Unpublished document: Barnes, I. 1987. BP Access Road I. Preliminary Archaeological Assessment.
- <17> SDO87 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1988. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1987. 109. 129-130.
- <18> SDO16440 Unpublished document: Bellamy, P. 2018. North Castle Field, Norden, Corfe Castle, Dorset. Archaeological Observations and Recording of New Water Supply.
- <19> SDO13654 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 14-MAR-1945. RAF 106G/LA/194 257-58.
- <20> SDO13637 Aerial Photograph: Geomatics. 2011. Lidar DTM.
- <21> SDO14738 Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. P11453.
- <22> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 456816.
- <23> SDO14739 Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 456833.
- <24> SDO14738 Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive.
Finds (2)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (8)
- Event - Intervention: Norden Farm, Corfe Castle; excavation 1964 (EWX438)
- Event - Intervention: Norden Farm, Corfe Castle; excavation 1969 (EWX1121)
- Event - Intervention: Norden, Corfe Castle; excavation 1969 (EDO1032)
- Event - Intervention: Norden, Corfe Castle; excavation 1984 (EDO1038)
- Event - Intervention: Norden, Corfe Castle; observations and recording 1963 (EWX1350)
- Event - Intervention: North Castle Field, Norden, Corfe Castle; observations and recording 1987 (EDO7540)
- Event - Intervention: North Castle Field, Norden, Corfe Castle; observations and recording 2018 (EDO6626)
- Event - Intervention: North Castle Field, Norden, Corfe Castle; observations and recording 2018 (EDO7539)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SY 958 827 (787m by 507m) (11 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY98SE |
Civil Parish | Corfe Castle; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 008 230 B
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 98 SE 24
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 98 SE 33
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456816
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 456833
Record last edited
Mar 2 2024 7:18AM